Shoulder Surgery
Shoulder surgery is a medical procedure performed to address various conditions affecting the shoulder joint, including injuries, degenerative diseases, and structural abnormalities. It aims to alleviate pain, restore function, and improve the overall quality of life for individuals experiencing shoulder-related issues. This comprehensive guide will delve into the types of shoulder surgery, common symptoms indicating the need for surgical intervention, and the treatment process involved.

Shoulder surgery is a valuable treatment option for individuals suffering from debilitating shoulder conditions that do not respond to conservative therapies. By addressing the underlying pathology and restoring optimal function to the shoulder joint, surgery can significantly improve patients' quality of life and facilitate a return to an active and pain-free lifestyle. However, it is essential to consult with a qualified orthopedic surgeon to determine the most appropriate treatment approach based on individual circumstances and preferences.
Types of Shoulder Surgery:
Shoulder Surgery is typically recommended when conservative treatments, such as medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications, fail to provide adequate relief. The surgical procedure involves the following steps:
Rotator Cuff Repair:
This procedure focuses on repairing torn or damaged tendons in the rotator cuff, a group of muscles and tendons surrounding the shoulder joint. It can be performed arthroscopically, where small incisions are made, or through traditional open surgery.
Shoulder Arthroscopy :
Arthroscopic surgery involves using a tiny camera and small instruments inserted through small incisions to diagnose and treat various shoulder problems, such as rotator cuff tears, labral tears, and shoulder impingement.
Shoulder Replacement (Arthroplasty) :
In cases of severe shoulder arthritis or irreparable damage to the joint, shoulder replacement surgery may be recommended. This procedure involves replacing the damaged parts of the shoulder joint with artificial implants made of metal or plastic.
Bankart Repair :
Bankart repair is a surgical procedure used to treat shoulder instability caused by recurrent dislocations. It involves reattaching the detached labrum (a ring of cartilage) to the shoulder socket to restore stability.
AC Joint Reconstruction :
AC (acromioclavicular) joint reconstruction is performed to address injuries or arthritis affecting the joint between the collarbone (clavicle) and the shoulder blade (acromion). It may involve repairing or reconstructing the ligaments that stabilize the joint.